ICD-10-CM Billable Code

H21.331

Parasitic cyst of iris, ciliary body or anterior chamber, right eye

Clinical Classification Guidelines

Medical Intelligence & Overview

A parasitic cyst in the eye is a rare condition where a parasite forms a cystic structure within the parts of the eye such as the iris, ciliary body, or anterior chamber. This condition specifically affects the right eye and can lead to visual disturbances if left untreated. Recognizing the symptoms and understanding the causes can help in prompt diagnosis and management.

Causes & Symptoms

Clinical Causes: Infection by parasitic organisms such as trematodes or cestodes that invade the eye tissue Contamination through ingestion or contact with contaminated water or food harboring parasitic larvae Transmission via insect bites that carry infectious parasites to the eye area Traveling to or residing in regions where parasitic eye infections are endemic Poor hygiene practices that increase risk of parasitic infections

Key Symptoms: Visible cystic lesion in or around the iris or anterior chamber Blurred or decreased vision in the affected eye Eye redness and swelling Sensation of a foreign body or discomfort in the eye Light sensitivity (photophobia) Increased tearing or discharge Occasional eye pain or aching sensation

Diagnostic & Treatment

Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis often involves a detailed eye examination using slit-lamp microscopy to visualize the cyst. Additional diagnostic tools include ocular ultrasound imaging to assess the cyst's size, location, and structural characteristics. Sometimes, laboratory analysis of ocular fluids or tissues may be necessary to identify parasitic species. History taking about travel, exposure risks, and symptom duration is also important. In some cases, imaging techniques like MRI or CT scans are used to rule out other ocular abnormalities.

Treatment Protocols: Treatment strategies depend on the size, location, and type of parasite involved. Common approaches include:

Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.

Clinical Advice & FAQs

Billing Guidance

Is H21.331 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, H21.331 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.

Documentation

How do I report H21.331?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Parasitic cyst of iris, ciliary body or anterior chamber, right eye and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.

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