K08.424
Partial loss of teeth due to periodontal diseases, class IV
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Medical Intelligence & Overview
ICD-10 code K08.424 refers to a specific dental condition characterized by a partial loss of teeth caused by periodontal diseases, classified as class IV. This condition involves significant damage to the supporting structures of the teeth, leading to looseness and potential tooth loss. Understanding this condition can help patients recognize symptoms and the importance of dental care to prevent further deterioration.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Progressive periodontal disease (periodontitis) Poor oral hygiene practices leading to plaque buildup and gum infection Smoking and tobacco use, which impair gum health Genetic predisposition to gum disease Certain systemic health conditions such as diabetes Poor nutrition impacting oral tissue health Hormonal changes, especially in women Use of certain medications that affect gum tissue or bone health
Key Symptoms: Bleeding gums during brushing or flossing Swollen, red, or tender gums Receding gums exposing more of the tooth root Loose teeth, which may be visibly moved or wobbly Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth Changes in bite or tooth alignment Pus or drainage from the gum pockets Sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet stimuli
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Visual inspection of gums and teeth for signs of inflammation and recession Periodontal probing to measure pocket depths around teeth Dental X-rays to assess bone loss and the extent of periodontal damage Assessment of tooth mobility and stability Review of patient's medical and dental history and risk factors
Treatment Protocols: Professional cleaning procedures such as scaling and root planing to remove plaque and tartar below the gumline Advanced periodontal treatments like flap surgery or bone grafts in severe cases Use of antimicrobial agents or antibiotics to control infection Patient education on proper oral hygiene practices, including brushing, flossing, and regular dental visits Addressing risk factors such as quitting smoking or managing systemic health conditions Restorative procedures, including dental crowns or bridges, to replace missing teeth and restore function In some cases, tooth extraction may be necessary if teeth are too damaged
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is K08.424 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, K08.424 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report K08.424?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Partial loss of teeth due to periodontal diseases, class IV and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
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