ICD-10-PCS Billable Code

0TC74ZZ

Extirpation Ureter, Left to No Qualifier with No Device, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach

Procedural Specifications

Clinical Axis Detail Definition
Section0 Medical and Surgical
Body SystemT Urinary System
OperationC Extirpation
Body Part7 Ureter, Left
Approach4 Percutaneous Endoscopic
DeviceZ No Device
QualifierZ No Qualifier

Operation Definition

Taking or cutting out solid matter from a body part

Procedure Overview

Extirpation covers procedures that physically remove solid material from inside a urinary structure without cutting out any of the structure itself. Classic examples include removing a kidney or bladder stone through an open or endoscopic approach, clearing a blood clot obstructing the bladder, or taking out debris that has collected in a ureter. The material removed is abnormal - it does not belong there - and the underlying organ stays intact once it is gone.

Anatomy & Axis Detail

Ureter, Left

The left ureter is the narrow, muscular tube conveying urine from the left kidney to the bladder, and it shares with the right ureter several anatomic narrowings, at the ureteropelvic junction, where it crosses the iliac vessels, and at its entry into the bladder, that predispose to stone impaction. Extirpation from the left ureter describes the removal of solid obstructing material such as a calculus, clot, or necrotic debris from within the lumen, most often via ureteroscopic basket extraction or, for larger stones, after fragmentation by laser or pneumatic lithotripsy. Documentation should distinguish material physically extracted from fragments left to pass spontaneously, since only the removed portion is coded, and should confirm laterality clearly, as right and left ureteral procedures carry distinct body part values despite identical technique.

Approach: Percutaneous Endoscopic

Percutaneous Endoscopic combines a puncture through skin or mucous membrane with insertion of an endoscope to visualize the procedure internally, as in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. It is distinguished from plain Percutaneous by the presence of scope-guided visualization, and from Via Natural or Artificial Opening Endoscopic by its route being a new puncture rather than an existing orifice or stoma.

Coding & Documentation

The coder needs documentation confirming that the object removed was solid matter foreign to normal anatomy, such as a calculus, clot, or necrotic material, and that no tissue resection occurred alongside it. The specific site and approach (percutaneous, transurethral, open) determine the code. A common assignment error is coding stone removal as Fragmentation when the stone was broken up and then extracted as pieces - if fragments are actually retrieved and removed, Extirpation may apply to the retrieval step in addition to Fragmentation for the breaking-up step, and coders sometimes capture only one of the two.

Commonly Confused With

FragmentationExtirpation is easily confused with Fragmentation, which breaks a stone into pieces without necessarily removing them (as in lithotripsy where fragments pass on their own).
ExcisionIt also overlaps conceptually with Excision, but the key distinction is that Extirpation removes something abnormal that formed inside the body, while Excision removes a piece of the body's own tissue.