ICD-10-PCS Billable Code

0VHR73Z

Insertion Vas Deferens to No Qualifier with Infusion Device, Via Natural or Artificial Opening Approach

Procedural Specifications

Clinical Axis Detail Definition
Section0 Medical and Surgical
Body SystemV Male Reproductive System
OperationH Insertion
Body PartR Vas Deferens
Approach7 Via Natural or Artificial Opening
Device3 Infusion Device
QualifierZ No Qualifier

Operation Definition

Putting in a nonbiological appliance that monitors, assists, performs, or prevents a physiological function but does not physically take the place of a body part

Procedure Overview

This family covers placing a nonbiological device into a male reproductive structure to support or restore a function, without that device physically replacing an organ. The most common example is implanting a penile prosthesis to treat erectile dysfunction that has not responded to other treatments, but it also includes placing a testicular prosthesis for cosmetic or psychological reasons after an orchiectomy, or inserting devices used to maintain the shape or position of reproductive tissue during healing.

These procedures are chosen when a structural or mechanical device offers a more durable solution than medication or when a prior organ removal has left a noticeable defect the patient wants addressed. The device stays in the body to perform its function on an ongoing basis rather than being used briefly and removed.

Anatomy & Axis Detail

Vas Deferens

The vas deferens, the muscular conduit for sperm transport from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct, can be a site for device insertion such as an intravasal contraceptive device or a radiopaque marker used for imaging localization, distinct from the more common vasectomy procedures that instead occlude or divide the duct. Its narrow lumen and thick muscular wall require precise technique to introduce and secure a device without causing stricture or unintended obstruction. Because the vas deferens runs through the spermatic cord alongside the testicular vessels, any intervention here carries a theoretical risk to blood supply that must be considered during placement. This root operation is used specifically when a device remains within the duct rather than the duct being cut, ligated, or removed.

Approach: Via Natural or Artificial Opening

Via Natural or Artificial Opening means the instrument reaches the target site by passing through an existing body orifice, such as the mouth or urethra, or a surgically created opening like a stoma, without additional incision or scope guidance. It is distinguished from the Endoscopic variant by the absence of a visualizing scope, and from External by actually traversing into the body through that opening.

Device: Infusion Device

Infusion Device denotes a device left in place to deliver medication, fluids, or other substances into a body part over time, such as an intrathecal or epidural pump. It is distinct from devices that merely monitor or mechanically support tissue, since its function is ongoing pharmacologic or fluid delivery rather than structural replacement. Common placements include the spinal canal, peritoneal cavity, and vascular access sites.

Coding & Documentation

Coders need documentation naming the specific device implanted and confirming that it assists or replaces function mechanically rather than biologically, since Insertion is limited to nonbiological appliances that do not take the place of the body part itself. A penile prosthesis is a classic example: the device restores rigidity but the native tissue remains, distinguishing it from a graft or transplant. A frequent mistake is coding removal and replacement of a malfunctioning device as a fresh Insertion when the correct approach may involve Removal followed by Insertion, each captured separately. Coders should also verify the device category in the implant log matches what the operative note describes, since prosthesis models can affect the device value selected.

Commonly Confused With

ReplacementReplacement is easily confused with Insertion because both involve placing a device, but Replacement is reserved for procedures where the device physically takes the place of all or part of a body part, such as a testicular implant substituting for a removed testis, whereas a device that assists function without substituting for the organ, like most penile prosthesis components, is Insertion.
RepairRepair procedures involving suture or reconstruction of reproductive tissue are also distinct, since Insertion applies only to placing the device itself, not to any tissue repair performed around it.