0UN24ZZ
Release Ovaries, Bilateral to No Qualifier with No Device, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach
Procedural Specifications
| Clinical Axis | Detail Definition |
|---|---|
| Section | 0 Medical and Surgical |
| Body System | U Female Reproductive System |
| Operation | N Release |
| Body Part | 2 Ovaries, Bilateral |
| Approach | 4 Percutaneous Endoscopic |
| Device | Z No Device |
| Qualifier | Z No Qualifier |
Operation Definition
Freeing a body part from an abnormal physical constraint by cutting or by the use of force
Procedure Overview
Release procedures free a female reproductive organ from something abnormal that is constraining it, such as scar tissue, adhesions, or a band of fibrous tissue pressing on the uterus, ovary, or fallopian tube. The surgeon cuts or otherwise divides the constricting material, but importantly does not remove any part of the organ itself - the goal is simply to relieve the abnormal pressure or restriction so the structure can move and function normally again.
This type of surgery is commonly performed for conditions like pelvic adhesions from prior surgery, endometriosis, or infection, which can bind organs together and cause chronic pain, infertility, or bowel and bladder symptoms. Lysis of adhesions around the ovaries and tubes is a frequent example, often done laparoscopically, with the aim of restoring normal anatomy and improving comfort or fertility outcomes.
Anatomy & Axis Detail
Ovaries, Bilateral
The ovaries are the paired glands that produce oocytes and the estrogen and progesterone that drive the menstrual cycle, suspended from the pelvic sidewall by the suspensory and ovarian ligaments. Release of both ovaries is coded when adhesions from prior surgery, endometriosis, or pelvic inflammatory disease bind the ovarian surface to the bowel, pelvic wall, or fallopian tube and are freeing them restores mobility or relieves pain without cutting into or removing ovarian tissue itself. Because endometriosis frequently involves both ovaries symmetrically, adhesiolysis is often bilateral in a single operative session, and the surgeon documents the constricting tissue divided rather than any tissue excised. This distinguishes the procedure from excision or resection, since the ovarian parenchyma is left intact and only the abnormal fibrous or adhesive bands tethering it are cut.
Approach: Percutaneous Endoscopic
Percutaneous Endoscopic combines a puncture through skin or mucous membrane with insertion of an endoscope to visualize the procedure internally, as in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. It is distinguished from plain Percutaneous by the presence of scope-guided visualization, and from Via Natural or Artificial Opening Endoscopic by its route being a new puncture rather than an existing orifice or stoma.
Coding & Documentation
A Release code applies when the documentation specifies that adhesions, scar tissue, or another constricting structure were cut or lysed to free an organ, with the organ itself left intact. Coders should identify which body part was freed - the code is assigned to the organ being released, not to the adhesion tissue that was divided. The most frequent error is confusing simple adhesiolysis with an excisional procedure; if the surgeon actually cuts into or removes a portion of the reproductive organ rather than just the surrounding restrictive tissue, Release is the wrong root operation. Another pitfall is failing to code Release separately when it is performed as a distinct, medically necessary step alongside a different main procedure, versus when it is incidental and not separately reportable.