ICD-10-PCS Billable Code

0QP54KZ

Removal Acetabulum, Left to No Qualifier with Nonautologous Tissue Substitute, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach

Procedural Specifications

Clinical Axis Detail Definition
Section0 Medical and Surgical
Body SystemQ Lower Bones
OperationP Removal
Body Part5 Acetabulum, Left
Approach4 Percutaneous Endoscopic
DeviceK Nonautologous Tissue Substitute
QualifierZ No Qualifier

Operation Definition

Taking out or off a device from a body part

Procedure Overview

Removal procedures take out a device that was previously placed in or on a lower bone - hardware such as plates, screws, rods, pins, external fixator components, or spacers used in the pelvis, femur, tibia, fibula, patella, or foot bones. These devices are typically inserted to stabilize a fracture, hold a bone graft, or support a joint during healing, and removal happens once that purpose has been served or if the device is causing a problem.

Reasons for removal vary widely. Hardware may simply be scheduled for extraction after a fracture has healed, especially in children whose growing bones can be irritated by permanent implants. In other cases the device is removed because it has become infected, has loosened, is causing pain from irritating overlying soft tissue, or is interfering with a later procedure such as a joint replacement.

Anatomy & Axis Detail

Acetabulum, Left

The left acetabulum forms the socket portion of the hip joint and is a frequent site for screws, cages, or supplemental fixation hardware placed during fracture repair or revision hip surgery. Removal describes extracting a previously implanted device from this location, commonly performed when preparing for arthroplasty conversion, addressing hardware-related pain, or clearing an infected implant. The acetabulum's central role in transmitting body weight across the hip, along with its proximity to the sciatic nerve and obturator vessels, means device extraction must be approached with care to preserve remaining bone stock for reconstruction. Documentation should specify laterality and the hardware type removed, since this operation concerns only the implanted material rather than any accompanying debridement or resection of acetabular bone, which is coded separately.

Approach: Percutaneous Endoscopic

Percutaneous Endoscopic combines a puncture through skin or mucous membrane with insertion of an endoscope to visualize the procedure internally, as in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. It is distinguished from plain Percutaneous by the presence of scope-guided visualization, and from Via Natural or Artificial Opening Endoscopic by its route being a new puncture rather than an existing orifice or stoma.

Device: Nonautologous Tissue Substitute

Nonautologous Tissue Substitute refers to biologic material sourced from a donor or another species, such as an allograft or xenograft, used to replace a body part. It differs from Autologous Tissue Substitute by tissue origin outside the patient's own body, and from Synthetic Substitute by being biologic rather than manufactured material.

Coding & Documentation

Coders assign Removal when documentation confirms a device is being taken out and not replaced with another device during the same operative episode - if a new device goes in at the same site, the procedure is Change or a combination of Removal and another root operation such as Insertion, not Removal alone. The device type and the specific bone it was removed from both need to be identifiable from the operative note. A common error is coding Removal for hardware that is only being adjusted or repositioned rather than fully extracted, or overlooking that the removal of a device is bundled into a broader procedure when substantial additional work, like bone repair, is performed at the same site.

Commonly Confused With

RevisionRevision is the most common point of confusion, since both involve existing hardware; Revision applies when a malfunctioning or displaced device is corrected or adjusted in place rather than taken out entirely.
ChangeChange is distinct because it captures removing a device and inserting a similar one through the same access site in one continuous procedure, most often for external fixation pins, rather than a permanent extraction.
ExtirpationExtirpation is unrelated in intent but sometimes confused when hardware fragments or broken screw pieces are retrieved rather than an intact device.