0MS80ZZ
Reposition Hand Bursa and Ligament, Left to No Qualifier with No Device, Open Approach
Procedural Specifications
| Clinical Axis | Detail Definition |
|---|---|
| Section | 0 Medical and Surgical |
| Body System | M Bursae and Ligaments |
| Operation | S Reposition |
| Body Part | 8 Hand Bursa and Ligament, Left |
| Approach | 0 Open |
| Device | Z No Device |
| Qualifier | Z No Qualifier |
Operation Definition
Moving to its normal location, or other suitable location, all or a portion of a body part
Procedure Overview
Reposition procedures move a bursa or, more often, a ligament from an abnormal location back to its correct anatomic position, or to another location that will let it function properly. A common scenario is surgical repositioning of a chronically dislocating patellar or biceps tendon-associated ligamentous structure, or realignment of a displaced ligament following trauma, where the tissue itself is healthy but sitting in the wrong place.
This differs from most other procedures in the family because the ligament or bursa is not cut out, replaced, or reinforced - it is detached, moved, and reattached or otherwise secured in its new position. Surgeons choose this approach when a structural malalignment, rather than tissue damage, is causing pain, instability, or abnormal joint mechanics, such as recurrent shoulder or kneecap dislocation. Restoring normal alignment allows the joint to track and load correctly, reducing repeat injury and improving comfort with movement.
Anatomy & Axis Detail
Hand Bursa and Ligament, Left
In the left hand, collateral ligaments and small bursae around the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints maintain the precise stability required for pinch and grasp. When these structures are displaced by a jamming or twisting injury to a finger or thumb, the ligament can shift out of its normal position while remaining otherwise intact, and reposition surgery corrects this by returning the tissue to its proper anatomic site. This procedure requires meticulous handling given the small scale of hand anatomy and the close proximity of digital nerves and tendons at each joint. Restoring correct ligamentous alignment is important for preventing chronic joint laxity or deformity that could otherwise compromise fine motor function of the hand.
Approach: Open
Open approach means the surgeon cuts through skin, mucous membrane, or other tissue layers to physically expose the target site to view before performing the procedure. It gives direct visualization and hands-on access, distinguishing it from Percutaneous approaches where instruments pass through a small puncture without exposing the site. Open is typical for procedures needing wide access, such as most laparotomies.
Coding & Documentation
This code applies when the operative note describes moving a bursa or ligament to a new site and securing it there, using language such as "transposed," "relocated," or "repositioned." The coder should confirm the structure itself was not resected or supplemented with additional material during the move - only its location changed. A frequent mistake is coding Reposition when a ligament was actually released and reattached at its original insertion point after debridement, which may better reflect Repair. Coders should also verify the correct body part is selected based on the ligament's final anatomic location rather than its origin.