0VU307Z
Supplement Seminal Vesicles, Bilateral to No Qualifier with Autologous Tissue Substitute, Open Approach
Procedural Specifications
| Clinical Axis | Detail Definition |
|---|---|
| Section | 0 Medical and Surgical |
| Body System | V Male Reproductive System |
| Operation | U Supplement |
| Body Part | 3 Seminal Vesicles, Bilateral |
| Approach | 0 Open |
| Device | 7 Autologous Tissue Substitute |
| Qualifier | Z No Qualifier |
Operation Definition
Putting in or on biological or synthetic material that physically reinforces and/or augments the function of a portion of a body part
Procedure Overview
Supplement procedures put in biological or synthetic material to reinforce or augment a body part that is still present, rather than replacing or repairing it outright. In the male reproductive system this includes using graft material - synthetic mesh or donor tissue - to reinforce the tunica albuginea during correction of Peyronie's disease, or grafting to support tissue during complex penile or scrotal reconstruction. The native structure stays in place; the graft adds strength or bulk it currently lacks.
These procedures are often part of reconstructive surgery for congenital conditions, traumatic injury, or acquired scarring conditions like Peyronie's disease, where the goal is to correct curvature or reinforce a weakened area while preserving the patient's own tissue.
Anatomy & Axis Detail
Seminal Vesicles, Bilateral
Bilateral supplementation of the seminal vesicles reinforces both accessory glands simultaneously with graft or substitute material, a scenario generally limited to extensive pelvic reconstructive surgery where trauma, congenital bilateral anomaly, or prior extensive resection has structurally weakened both glands but preservation of some native tissue on each side remains possible. This bilateral approach is far less common than unilateral procedures given the deep, closely paired location of the vesicles near the bladder base and rectum, and it demands precise surgical planning to avoid injury to surrounding structures during graft placement on both sides. The operative report should confirm that both vesicles received augmentation material within the same encounter to justify the bilateral body part designation.
Approach: Open
Open approach means the surgeon cuts through skin, mucous membrane, or other tissue layers to physically expose the target site to view before performing the procedure. It gives direct visualization and hands-on access, distinguishing it from Percutaneous approaches where instruments pass through a small puncture without exposing the site. Open is typical for procedures needing wide access, such as most laparotomies.
Device: Autologous Tissue Substitute
Autologous Tissue Substitute identifies a device value where material harvested from the patient's own body, such as an autograft, is used to replace or reconstruct a body part. Its defining feature is tissue origin from the patient, setting it apart from Nonautologous Tissue Substitute, sourced from a donor or animal, and Synthetic Substitute, made of manufactured material.
Coding & Documentation
Correct coding depends on the operative note specifying that graft or reinforcing material was added to an existing structure, along with the type of material used - autograft, allograft, or synthetic - since this drives the device or qualifier value. A common mistake is coding Supplement when the documentation actually describes a Repair alone with simple suture closure and no reinforcing material, or conversely missing the Supplement code when a Peyronie's plaque incision was reinforced with a graft that should be captured separately from the underlying procedure.