S66.300

Clinical Causes: Falling onto an outstretched hand, leading to blunt force impact on the finger Sudden trauma during sports or physical activities A direct blow or crush injury to the finger or wrist Overextension or overstretching of the finger during sudden movements Repetitive use or overuse injuries from frequent gripping or grasping activities Accidental injuries during daily tasks, such as catching a heavy object

Key Symptoms: Pain around the finger and wrist area, especially during movement Swelling and tenderness along the back of the finger and wrist Limited range of motion, particularly difficulty extending the finger Muscle weakness in the affected finger Bruising or discoloration around the injury site Possible clicking or snapping sensations when trying to move the finger

Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis typically involves a clinical examination where a healthcare professional assesses the extent of movement, swelling, and tenderness. Imaging tests such as X-rays may be ordered to rule out fractures or other bone injuries, although soft tissue injuries like strain or mild tears may not always be visible on imaging. In some cases, MRI scans are used for detailed visualization of muscles, tendons, and fascia to confirm the diagnosis and identify the specific structures involved.

Treatment Protocols: Resting the affected hand and avoiding activities that worsen symptoms Applying ice packs to control swelling and reduce pain Using splints or braces to immobilize the finger and prevent further injury Over-the-counter pain relievers or anti-inflammatory medications Physical therapy exercises to restore strength and flexibility once initial healing occurs In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair torn or damaged tendons and fascia Following medical advice on activity restrictions and rehabilitation protocols