Q27.0
Congenital absence and hypoplasia of umbilical artery
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Inclusion Terms
- Single umbilical artery
Medical Intelligence & Overview
Congenital absence and hypoplasia of the umbilical artery, classified under ICD-10 code Q27.0, refers to a condition present at birth where one or both of the umbilical arteries are missing or underdeveloped. Normally, the umbilical cord contains two arteries and one vein, which are crucial for fetal blood circulation. When an umbilical artery is absent or hypoplastic, it can be associated with other congenital anomalies and may influence the pregnancy and neonatal outcomes. The condition is often identified during prenatal ultrasounds and requires careful monitoring and evaluation.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Genetic factors or chromosomal abnormalities Congenital syndromes that involve vascular development issues Environmental influences during pregnancy, such as exposure to teratogens Unknown or idiopathic factors
Key Symptoms: Often asymptomatic in the fetus and neonate Possible association with other congenital anomalies, such as heart defects or abnormalities in kidney formation Increased risk for preterm birth or low birth weight Potential complications related to associated syndromes detected during pregnancy or after birth
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis of congenital absence or hypoplasia of the umbilical artery is typically made during prenatal care through ultrasound imaging. Key diagnostic procedures include:
Treatment Protocols: Management strategies depend on the presence of other congenital anomalies and the overall health of the fetus or newborn. Approaches include:
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is Q27.0 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, Q27.0 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report Q27.0?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Congenital absence and hypoplasia of umbilical artery and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
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