S37.42
Contusion of ovary
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Medical Intelligence & Overview
A contusion of the ovary refers to bruising or injury to the ovarian tissue usually caused by trauma. This type of injury can lead to pain, swelling, and possible complications if not properly managed. While ovary contusions are relatively rare, understanding their causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options is important for effective management and care.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Traumatic injury or blow to the lower abdomen Sports accidents or physical assaults Motor vehicle accidents causing blunt force trauma Falls onto the lower abdomen During surgical procedures involving the pelvis Other sources of direct impact or trauma to the pelvic region
Key Symptoms: Sudden onset of pelvic or lower abdominal pain Tenderness in the lower abdomen Swelling or palpable mass in the pelvic area Feeling of fullness or pressure in the abdomen Possible bleeding if blood vessels are damaged Nausea or mild dizziness in some cases
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Diagnosing an ovarian contusion involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies. Healthcare providers may perform an ultrasound to visualize the ovary and assess the extent of injury. In certain cases, pelvic MRI or CT scans may be necessary for detailed evaluation. Blood tests might be ordered to check for signs of internal bleeding or other related issues.
Treatment Protocols: The management of an ovarian contusion depends on the severity of the injury. Often, conservative treatment is sufficient and includes rest, pain management, and close monitoring. In some instances, hospitalization might be necessary to observe for internal bleeding or complications. Surgery may be required if there is significant damage, such as hemorrhage or ovarian rupture, especially if bleeding is ongoing or if there's a risk to ovarian function. Follow-up care is essential to ensure proper healing and to assess ovarian health post-injury.
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is S37.42 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, S37.42 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report S37.42?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Contusion of ovary and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
Cite this Clinical Reference