S62.61
Displaced fracture of proximal phalanx of finger
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Medical Intelligence & Overview
A displaced fracture of the proximal phalanx of the finger occurs when one of the bones closest to the hand in the finger becomes broken and the ends are no longer aligned properly. This injury can result from trauma or direct impact, leading to pain, swelling, and reduced mobility of the finger. Prompt recognition and treatment are essential to ensure proper healing and restore full function.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Sports injuries, such as during basketball or football Falls onto an outstretched hand or directly onto the finger Crushing injuries from heavy objects Motor vehicle accidents Work-related accidents involving machinery or tools Forcing the finger into an unnatural position
Key Symptoms: Sudden and severe pain at the site of the fracture Swelling and tenderness around the finger joint Deformity or an abnormal angulation of the finger Inability to move or straighten the finger properly Bruising or discoloration of the skin Difficulty gripping or performing fine motor tasks
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis primarily involves a physical examination where the healthcare provider assesses the finger's appearance, swelling, and range of motion. X-rays are essential to confirm the presence of a fracture, determine its displacement, and evaluate the exact location and severity. Additional imaging may be ordered if necessary to plan appropriate treatment.
Treatment Protocols: Management depends on the severity and displacement of the fracture. Common approaches include: - **Immobilization**: Using a splint or cast to keep the finger in the correct position and facilitate healing. - **Reduction**: If the fracture ends are displaced, a healthcare provider may perform a manual realignment, sometimes under anesthesia. - **Surgical intervention**: In cases where the fracture cannot be properly aligned or is unstable, surgical procedures involving pins, screws, or plates may be necessary. - **Pain management**: Over-the-counter pain relievers or prescribed medications can help manage discomfort. - **Rehabilitation**: Once healing is underway, physical therapy exercises may be recommended to restore strength, flexibility, and function.
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is S62.61 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, S62.61 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report S62.61?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Displaced fracture of proximal phalanx of finger and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
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