I30.1
Infective pericarditis
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Use Additional Code
- code (B95-B97) to identify infectious agent
Inclusion Terms
- Pneumococcal pericarditis
- Pneumopyopericardium
- Purulent pericarditis
- Pyopericarditis
- Pyopericardium
- Pyopneumopericardium
- Staphylococcal pericarditis
- Streptococcal pericarditis
- Suppurative pericarditis
- Viral pericarditis
Medical Intelligence & Overview
Infective pericarditis is an inflammation of the pericardium, the thin sac-like membrane surrounding the heart, caused by infections. This condition can develop rapidly or gradually and may be associated with pus formation or other complications. Recognizing its causes, symptoms, and treatment options is essential for effective management. The condition is classified under ICD-10 code I30.1 and includes various types such as pneumococcal, staphylococcal, streptococcal, viral, and purulent forms.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Bacterial infections, including pneumococci, staphylococci, and streptococci Viral infections, such as coxsackievirus or echoviruses Mycobacterial infections like tuberculosis Fungal infections in immunocompromised individuals Spread from a nearby infection, for example, pneumonia or skin abscess Perforation or trauma to the chest leading to infection Complications from systemic infections, such as sepsis
Key Symptoms: Chest pain, often sharp and worsened by lying down or deep breathing Fever and chills Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing Fatigue and weakness Palpitations or irregular heartbeat Pericardial friction rub heard via stethoscope Swelling in the legs or abdomen in severe cases Cough or dry throat
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis is typically made through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. These include:
Treatment Protocols: Managing infective pericarditis involves addressing the underlying infection and alleviating symptoms. Typical treatment approaches include:
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is I30.1 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, I30.1 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report I30.1?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Infective pericarditis and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
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