S05.2
Ocular laceration and rupture with prolapse or loss of intraocular tissue
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Medical Intelligence & Overview
Ocular lacerations and ruptures are serious injuries involving the eye, often resulting from trauma. These injuries can range from superficial cuts to extensive damage that exposes or results in loss of intraocular tissue. Prompt medical attention is essential to prevent further complications, preserve vision, and facilitate healing. This article provides an overview of the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options related to ocular lacerations and ruptures with prolapse or loss of intraocular tissue.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Blunt or penetrating trauma to the eye, such as hammering or accidents involving sharp objects Falls or collisions that impact the eye area Work-related injuries, particularly in construction, carpentry, or industrial environments Sports injuries involving projectiles or physical contact Explosive blasts or chemical explosions near the eye
Key Symptoms: Sudden severe eye pain Visible laceration or rupture on the eye surface Bleeding from the eye or eyelid Decreased or blurred vision Sensitivity to light Swelling or bruising around the eye Prolapse or protrusion of intraocular tissue (such as the iris or vitreous material) Feeling of pressure or fullness in the eye
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Visual inspection to identify external wounds and tissue prolapse Slit-lamp examination for detailed assessment of the injury Fluorescein staining to detect corneal or scleral lacerations Assessment of intraocular pressure Imaging tests such as ultrasound or CT scans to evaluate internal damage and extent of tissue loss
Treatment Protocols: Protecting the eye with a shield or patch to prevent further injury Pain management and antibiotics to prevent infection Surgical repair to suture eyelids, close lacerations, or replace lost intraocular tissue Control of intraocular pressure if elevated Monitoring and management of potential complications such as infection, glaucoma, or retinal detachment Follow-up care to ensure proper healing and visual recovery
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is S05.2 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, S05.2 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report S05.2?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Ocular laceration and rupture with prolapse or loss of intraocular tissue and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
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