M71.152
Other infective bursitis, left hip
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Medical Intelligence & Overview
Other infective bursitis of the left hip is a condition characterized by inflammation of the bursae—small fluid-filled sacs that cushion the bones, muscles, and tendons around the joint. This specific type of bursitis involves an infection, leading to swelling, pain, and limited mobility in the affected area. It is classified under ICD-10 code M71.152, which helps healthcare providers document and manage this condition effectively. While bursitis can occur in any bursa, its infective form requires particular attention because of the risk of spreading infection and potential complications.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Bacterial infection, often from bacteria entering the bursa through a cut, scrape, or during invasive procedures Repeated trauma or pressure on the hip leading to micro-injuries and susceptibility to infection Hematogenous spread, where bacteria travel through the bloodstream to infect the bursa Pre-existing bursitis that becomes secondarily infected due to contamination Infections related to skin infections, such as cellulitis, that spread locally Immunocompromised conditions, which increase susceptibility to infections
Key Symptoms: Localized pain in the left hip that worsens with movement or pressure Swelling and redness over the affected area Warmth and tenderness around the bursae Limited range of motion in the hip joint Fever and chills may occur if the infection is severe or systemic General feeling of malaise or fatigue
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Diagnosing infective bursitis of the left hip involves a combination of clinical evaluation and diagnostic tests. Healthcare providers may examine the hip for signs of swelling, redness, warmth, and tenderness. Imaging studies such as ultrasound or MRI can help visualize fluid accumulation and exclude other causes of joint pain. Aspiration of bursal fluid for laboratory analysis is crucial, allowing identification of causative bacteria and assessment of inflammatory markers. Blood tests may also be performed to detect signs of systemic infection or inflammation.
Treatment Protocols: Managing infective bursitis of the left hip typically includes several approaches. Antibiotics are the mainstay to eradicate bacterial infection, tailored according to the specific organism identified. In some cases, drainage of the bursa may be necessary to remove infected fluid and reduce pressure. Rest and avoiding activities that aggravate symptoms are recommended to facilitate healing. Pain relievers, such as NSAIDs, can help manage discomfort. In chronic or stubborn cases, surgical intervention might be required to remove the inflamed bursae or address underlying issues. Close follow-up with healthcare providers is essential to monitor treatment response and prevent recurrence.
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is M71.152 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, M71.152 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report M71.152?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Other infective bursitis, left hip and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
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