M71.131
Other infective bursitis, right wrist
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Medical Intelligence & Overview
Other infective bursitis of the right wrist is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the bursa located in the wrist due to infection. The bursa is a small, fluid-filled sac that cushions bones, tendons, and muscles near joints, helping them glide smoothly during movement. When bacteria or other pathogens invade this sac, it leads to an infection that causes swelling, pain, and limited mobility. Recognized under ICD-10 code M71.131, this condition requires prompt attention to manage symptoms and prevent complications.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Bacterial infection, often caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus species Injury or trauma to the wrist that introduces bacteria into the bursa Repeated or prolonged pressure on the wrist, leading to infection Spread of infection from nearby skin infections or other tissues Poor hygiene or immune system deficiencies that facilitate infection
Key Symptoms: Swelling localized over the wrist joint Pain or tenderness, especially when moving or touching the wrist Warmth and redness over the affected area Limited range of motion in the wrist Possible fever or general feeling of unwellness in more severe cases Fluid accumulation in the bursa observed as a visible or palpable swelling
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Diagnosing infective bursitis of the right wrist involves a combination of clinical examination and diagnostic tests, such as: - Medical history review to identify recent injuries or infections - Physical examination to assess swelling, warmth, and range of motion - Imaging studies like ultrasound or MRI to visualize the bursa and surrounding tissues - Laboratory analysis including blood tests to detect signs of infection - Aspiration of fluid from the bursa for microbiological testing to identify the infectious agent
Treatment Protocols: Treatment strategies aim to eliminate infection, reduce inflammation, and restore wrist function. Common approaches include: - Antibiotic therapy tailored to the identified bacteria - Rest and immobilization of the wrist to prevent further injury - Application of ice packs to reduce swelling and pain - Draining or aspirating the infected fluid from the bursa - Pain relievers to alleviate discomfort - In recurrent or resistant cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the infected bursa or damaged tissue - Addressing underlying factors such as repetitive stress or immune deficiencies to prevent recurrence
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is M71.131 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, M71.131 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report M71.131?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Other infective bursitis, right wrist and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
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