ICD-10-PCS Billable Code

0UH90HZ

Insertion Uterus to No Qualifier with Contraceptive Device, Open Approach

Procedural Specifications

Clinical Axis Detail Definition
Section0 Medical and Surgical
Body SystemU Female Reproductive System
OperationH Insertion
Body Part9 Uterus
Approach0 Open
DeviceH Contraceptive Device
QualifierZ No Qualifier

Operation Definition

Putting in a nonbiological appliance that monitors, assists, performs, or prevents a physiological function but does not physically take the place of a body part

Procedure Overview

Insertion procedures place a nonbiological device into the female reproductive system to monitor, assist, or support a physiological function without replacing any body part - the intrauterine device is the most familiar example, along with certain drainage devices, tandem or applicator placements for radiation therapy, or monitoring devices placed temporarily during labor. The device itself performs a function or delivers therapy, but it does not take over the role of an organ the way an implant or prosthesis would.

Patients receive these procedures for contraception, targeted hormone or medication delivery, radiation therapy setup for gynecologic cancers, or intrapartum monitoring. Because the device is meant to be positioned within an existing body part rather than replacing tissue, Insertion is coded separately from procedures that reconstruct or replace anatomy.

Some of these devices are left in place long-term, like a hormonal IUD intended to remain for years, while others such as a radiation applicator are placed temporarily for a single treatment session and then removed in a distinct subsequent procedure.

Anatomy & Axis Detail

Uterus

PLACEHOLDER

Approach: Open

Open approach means the surgeon cuts through skin, mucous membrane, or other tissue layers to physically expose the target site to view before performing the procedure. It gives direct visualization and hands-on access, distinguishing it from Percutaneous approaches where instruments pass through a small puncture without exposing the site. Open is typical for procedures needing wide access, such as most laparotomies.

Device: Contraceptive Device

A contraceptive device is an implant placed to prevent pregnancy, such as an intrauterine device or a subdermal hormonal rod, and is coded to reflect the device left in place after the procedure. It is a distinct device category from other reproductive system implants and is not used interchangeably with diagnostic or therapeutic devices placed for other indications.

Coding & Documentation

Coding requires documentation identifying the specific device placed - IUD, radiation applicator, monitoring catheter - and the body part into which it was inserted, since the device type determines the code's device value. Notes confirming placement location, such as intrauterine positioning confirmed by ultrasound, support accurate body part assignment, and coders should check for any imaging verification documented as part of the procedure.

A frequent error is coding routine IUD insertion without capturing that a separate removal of a prior device occurred in the same encounter, which requires its own code. Coders also sometimes misclassify placement of a device meant to replace tissue function, such as certain slings or mesh, as Insertion when the correct root operation is actually Replacement or Supplement depending on what the device does.

Commonly Confused With

ReplacementReplacement is the operation most often confused with this one, and the distinction is whether the device takes the place of all or a portion of a body part - a sling replacing pelvic floor support function is Replacement, while an IUD sitting within an intact uterus is Insertion.
SupplementSupplement is similarly close when a device reinforces rather than replaces tissue, such as mesh augmenting weakened tissue rather than substituting for it.
RemovalRemoval is the corresponding operation for taking a previously inserted device back out, and coders should ensure they are not conflating placement and removal within the same encounter's documentation.