ICD-10-PCS Billable Code

0LTM4ZZ

Resection Upper Leg Tendon, Left to No Qualifier with No Device, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach

Procedural Specifications

Clinical Axis Detail Definition
Section0 Medical and Surgical
Body SystemL Tendons
OperationT Resection
Body PartM Upper Leg Tendon, Left
Approach4 Percutaneous Endoscopic
DeviceZ No Device
QualifierZ No Qualifier

Operation Definition

Cutting out or off, without replacement, all of a body part

Procedure Overview

Resection removes an entire tendon, or a clearly defined tendon body part, without putting in any replacement material. This is a less common tendon procedure than repair or reposition, and it is typically performed when a tendon is so severely diseased, degenerated, or tumor-involved that removing it entirely is the safest or most effective option, rather than attempting to preserve and repair it.

Examples include excising a tendon segment infiltrated by a soft tissue tumor, removing a chronically diseased tendon that is causing ongoing pain and dysfunction with no reasonable prospect of repair, or excising an entire tendon as part of managing a severe infection that has destroyed the tissue. Because tendons connect muscle to bone, complete resection without any subsequent reconstruction can leave a functional deficit, so it is often paired with a separate reconstructive procedure, sometimes performed later, to restore movement.

Anatomy & Axis Detail

Upper Leg Tendon, Left

On the left thigh, the tendons of the hamstring group, quadriceps, and hip adductors perform the same load-bearing functions as on the right, and complete resection removes one of these tendons in its entirety, most often for a soft tissue malignancy, an infected or necrotic segment, or a chronically ruptured tendon that has retracted and scarred beyond primary repair. The thigh's substantial muscle bulk can make locating and isolating a single named tendon technically demanding, particularly when tumor or infection has distorted normal tissue planes. Because these tendons are essential to hip extension, knee flexion, or thigh adduction, their loss typically prompts consideration of reconstructive options such as autograft or allograft tendon transfer performed alongside or after the resection. Coders should confirm the operative note identifies the specific tendon excised, since the upper leg's multiple tendinous structures are easily conflated in general operative language.

Approach: Percutaneous Endoscopic

Percutaneous Endoscopic combines a puncture through skin or mucous membrane with insertion of an endoscope to visualize the procedure internally, as in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. It is distinguished from plain Percutaneous by the presence of scope-guided visualization, and from Via Natural or Artificial Opening Endoscopic by its route being a new puncture rather than an existing orifice or stoma.

Coding & Documentation

This root operation applies only when an entire named tendon body part, not merely a segment or the whole tendon down to its full anatomic extent, is being cut out and nothing biological or synthetic is placed to take its structural role. Coders should confirm the operative note describes complete excision of the tendon at that body part value, and check whether any reconstructive graft was placed at the same time, since combined excision and grafting is coded as Replacement instead.

A common assignment mistake is applying Resection when only part of a tendon was removed and the remaining tendon was repaired or trimmed, which should instead be coded as Excision or Repair depending on the amount and intent of tissue removed. Coders should also watch for tumor cases where a wider excision spans tendon and adjacent soft tissue, which may require coding to more than one body system.

Commonly Confused With

ExcisionResection is frequently confused with Excision, since both remove tendon tissue; the distinguishing factor is completeness, Resection takes the entire tendon body part while Excision removes only a portion of it.
ReplacementIt is also confused with Replacement when a tumor resection is immediately followed by grafting to rebuild the tendon, in which case the excision and reconstruction should be captured as two distinct procedures rather than one combined code.