V18.3

Clinical Causes: Loss of balance while mounting or dismounting the bicycle Slippery or uneven surfaces causing a slip or fall Mechanical failure or defective components (e.g., brakes, pedals) Obstructions or obstacles in the path during boarding or alighting Fatigue or impaired alertness affecting coordination Inexperience or inadequate training in cycling techniques Poor lighting or visibility conditions

Key Symptoms: Scrapes, cuts, or bruises on limbs or body Fractures or broken bones, especially in arms and legs Sprains or ligament injuries Head injuries, including concussions, if falling backwards or forwards Dislocations in joints such as shoulders or knees Pain and swelling at the injury site Difficulty moving the affected area

Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis of injuries related to boarding or alighting a bicycle typically involves a physical examination to assess pain, swelling, and deformity. Healthcare providers may order imaging tests such as X-rays to identify fractures or dislocations. A detailed account of the accident, including how the injury occurred, helps in determining the extent of injuries and the appropriate treatment plan.

Treatment Protocols: Treatment varies based on the severity of the injury but generally includes: - Rest and immobilization to prevent further damage - Application of ice to reduce swelling - Pain management with appropriate medications - Wound cleaning and suturing if cuts are present - Casting or splinting for fractures - Physical therapy and rehabilitation exercises to restore movement and strength - Surgical intervention if necessary for severe injuries Preventative measures include wearing appropriate protective gear, such as helmets and pads, practicing safe mounting and dismounting techniques, and ensuring the bicycle is well-maintained.