ICD-10-CM Billable Code

H35.371

Puckering of macula, right eye

Clinical Classification Guidelines

Medical Intelligence & Overview

Puckering of the macula in the right eye is a condition where the central part of the retina, called the macula, develops an inward fold or wrinkling. The macula is crucial for sharp, detailed vision required for activities like reading, driving, and recognizing faces. When puckering occurs, it disrupts the normal structure and function of the macula, which can lead to visual distortions or loss of central vision. This condition often results from changes in the vitreous gel that fills the eye, particularly as part of the aging process. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and available treatments can help in managing this condition effectively.

Causes & Symptoms

Clinical Causes: Aging-related changes causing the vitreous gel to shrink and pull away from the retina, leading to abnormal adhesions that cause puckering. Retinal scars from previous injuries or diseases that cause the tissue to contract and create wrinkling. Diabetic retinopathy, where abnormal blood vessels and scar tissue can distort the macula. Retinal detachment or tears that result in scar tissue and retinal wrinkling. Inflammatory conditions affecting the eye, leading to scar formation and puckering. Previous eye surgeries, especially vitrectomy or retinal surgeries, which may alter the retinal structure.

Key Symptoms: Distorted or wavy central vision, making straight lines appear bent or crooked. Blurred central vision, impacting activities like reading or recognizing faces. A dark or empty area in the central visual field in advanced cases. Difficulty performing visual tasks that require fine detail. No significant symptoms in early stages; visual distortion may gradually become noticeable. Potential eye discomfort or visual fatigue when focusing on detailed objects.

Diagnostic & Treatment

Diagnosis Path: The diagnosis of macular puckering involves a comprehensive eye examination performed by an ophthalmologist. Key diagnostic tools include:

Treatment Protocols: Treatment options depend on the severity of symptoms and the degree of visual impairment. In many cases, interventions aim to restore as much functional vision as possible. Options include:

Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.

Clinical Advice & FAQs

Billing Guidance

Is H35.371 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, H35.371 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.

Documentation

How do I report H35.371?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Puckering of macula, right eye and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.

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