ICD-10-CM Billable Code

M06.28

Rheumatoid bursitis, vertebrae

Clinical Classification Guidelines

Medical Intelligence & Overview

Rheumatoid bursitis of the vertebrae is a condition involving inflammation of the bursae—small fluid-filled sacs that act as cushions—located near the spinal vertebrae. This condition is associated with rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system attacks the body's own tissues, leading to inflammation, pain, and potential joint damage. When rheumatoid bursitis affects the vertebral area, it can contribute to back pain and discomfort, impacting daily activities and quality of life.

Causes & Symptoms

Clinical Causes: Autoimmune response typical of rheumatoid arthritis targeting the bursae around the vertebrae Chronic inflammation resulting from ongoing rheumatoid disease activity Repeated mechanical stress or trauma to the spine may exacerbate bursitis in susceptible individuals Inadequate control or progression of rheumatoid arthritis leading to extra-articular manifestations

Key Symptoms: Persistent localized back pain around the affected vertebral regions Tenderness and swelling near the spine Reduced range of motion in the neck or back due to pain and inflammation Possible stiffness, especially after periods of inactivity Rarely, symptoms may radiate if nerves are compressed or affected

Diagnostic & Treatment

Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis involves a combination of clinical assessment and imaging studies. A healthcare provider may perform a physical examination to identify tender, swollen areas along the spine. Imaging tests such as MRI or ultrasound are useful in visualizing inflammation of the bursae and ruling out other causes like disc herniation or spinal stenosis. Blood tests may also be conducted to assess markers of inflammation, such as elevated ESR or CRP, and to evaluate the activity of rheumatoid arthritis. In some cases, a biopsy or aspiration of the bursa may be performed to analyze the fluid and confirm inflammation.

Treatment Protocols: Management of rheumatoid bursitis of the vertebrae primarily focuses on controlling inflammation, alleviating pain, and maintaining mobility. Treatment options include:

Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes.

Clinical Advice & FAQs

Billing Guidance

Is M06.28 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, M06.28 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.

Documentation

How do I report M06.28?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Rheumatoid bursitis, vertebrae and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.

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