F13.959
Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Inclusion Terms
- Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder, without use disorder
Medical Intelligence & Overview
Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder is a mental health condition triggered by the use of certain medications. These medications, often used to manage anxiety, insomnia, or other related issues, can sometimes lead to unexpected mental health effects, including psychosis. The condition is diagnosed when such psychotic symptoms develop in association with the use of these drugs, even if there is no underlying drug use disorder.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Use of prescribed sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic medications, particularly in higher doses Prolonged use or sudden cessation of these medications Individual sensitivity or adverse reactions to certain drugs Use of multiple sedative or anxiolytic drugs simultaneously Underlying mental health conditions that may interact with medication effects
Key Symptoms: Hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that aren't there) Delusional beliefs or paranoid thoughts Disorganized thinking or speech Agitation or restlessness Confusion or disorientation Erratic behavior or emotional disturbances Potential sleep disturbances or insomnia Altered perception of reality
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis involves a comprehensive medical assessment, including detailed medication history and mental health evaluation. Medical professionals look for the presence of psychotic symptoms that occur in temporal relation to the use of sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic medications, and there should be no evidence of underlying primary psychotic disorder or substance use disorder. Diagnosing also involves ruling out other potential causes of psychosis, such as medical conditions or other psychiatric illnesses.
Treatment Protocols: Treatment strategies focus on addressing the psychotic symptoms and managing medication effects. This may involve:
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is F13.959 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, F13.959 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report F13.959?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
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