M27.6

Clinical Causes: Infection at the surgical site leading to implant failure Insufficient bone density or volume to support the implant Poor oral hygiene habits resulting in peri-implantitis Overloading the implant prematurely with excessive force Medical conditions such as uncontrolled diabetes or osteoporosis Use of certain medications that impair bone healing (e.g., bisphosphonates) Technical errors during implant placement

Key Symptoms: Loosening of the dental implant Persistent or worsening pain around the implant site Swelling, redness, or inflammation of the gum tissue Recurrent or persistent infection around the implant Difficulty chewing or decreased stability of the prosthetic tooth Visible mobility or movement of the implant Formation of a noticeable pocket around the implant

Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis of implant failure involves a comprehensive clinical examination, dental imaging (such as X-rays or cone-beam computed tomography), and assessment of symptoms. Dental professionals evaluate implant stability, signs of infection or bone loss, and overall oral health to determine if the implant has failed. Early detection allows for appropriate management and prevention of further complications.

Treatment Protocols: Cleaning the infected area and administering antibiotics to control infection Bone grafting procedures to rebuild lost bone density Removing the failed implant and allowing the area to heal before considering re-implantation Addressing underlying health issues or habits that contributed to failure Proper patient education on maintaining excellent oral hygiene Considering alternative restorative options if re-implantation is unsuitable