N48.29

Clinical Causes: Bacterial or viral infections, such as sexually transmitted infections Non-infectious causes like allergic reactions to soaps, lotions, or latex Autoimmune conditions, where the body's immune system attacks penile tissues Trauma or injury to the penile area Chronic irritation from hygiene practices or environmental factors Other inflammatory skin conditions that may involve the penis

Key Symptoms: Redness and swelling of the penile skin Pain or tenderness in the affected area Itching or burning sensation Discharge from the penile area Presence of sores or ulcers Difficulty urinating if swelling obstructs the urethral opening Skin changes like rash or scaling

Diagnosis Path: Visual inspection of the penile skin and tissues Laboratory tests including skin swabs or tissue samples to identify infectious agents Blood tests to detect underlying autoimmune conditions or infections Urinalysis if urinary symptoms are present Dermatological evaluation if a skin condition is suspected

Treatment Protocols: Topical medications such as corticosteroid creams to reduce inflammation Antibiotics or antivirals if an infection is identified Allergy management by avoiding known irritants or allergens Proper hygiene practices to prevent irritation and secondary infections Pain relievers or anti-inflammatory drugs for symptom relief Addressing underlying autoimmune conditions through specialist intervention In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be considered