I77.2
Rupture of artery
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Inclusion Terms
- Erosion of artery
- Fistula of artery
- Ulcer of artery
Excludes Type 1
- traumatic rupture of artery - see injury of blood vessel by body region
Medical Intelligence & Overview
A rupture of an artery, classified under ICD-10 code I77.2, is a serious medical condition involving the tearing or breaking of an artery wall. Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to various parts of the body. When an artery ruptures, it can lead to severe bleeding, decreased blood flow to organs, and potentially life-threatening complications. This condition may result from various underlying issues, including trauma, erosion, or pre-existing vascular abnormalities. Prompt diagnosis and management are essential to prevent severe health consequences.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Traumatic injury from accidents or violence Erosion of the artery wall due to infections or tumors Development of fistulas (abnormal connections between arteries and other structures) Ulcers of the artery, often caused by atherosclerosis or other vascular diseases Degenerative changes related to aging or chronic conditions Post-surgical complications or invasive procedures impacting arterial integrity
Key Symptoms: Sudden and severe pain near the affected artery Rapid or bleeding from a puncture site or wound Signs of shock, such as rapid heartbeat and low blood pressure Swelling or bruising around the area Loss of function in the limb or region supplied by the affected artery Pale, cold skin distal to the rupture site Possible palpable thrill or bruit if the rupture leads to fistula formation
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Ultrasound or Doppler imaging to assess blood flow and detect abnormalities Computed tomography (CT) angiography to visualize arterial rupture and surrounding structures Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) for detailed vascular imaging Conventional angiography, which may also serve as a basis for intervention Laboratory tests to evaluate blood loss and overall health status
Treatment Protocols: Emergency surgical repair or bypass to control bleeding and restore blood flow Endovascular procedures such as stent placement or embolization to seal the rupture Blood transfusions to replace lost blood and stabilize the patient Medication therapies to address underlying causes, such as infection or inflammation Monitoring and supportive care in an intensive setting during recovery
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is I77.2 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, I77.2 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report I77.2?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Rupture of artery and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
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