K80.12
Calculus of gallbladder with acute and chronic cholecystitis without obstruction
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Medical Intelligence & Overview
ICD-10 code K80.12 refers to a condition involving the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder combined with both acute and chronic inflammation of the gallbladder, without any blockage of the bile ducts. This condition, commonly known as gallbladder disease, can cause significant discomfort and requires medical attention for proper diagnosis and management. Understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatment options can help individuals better comprehend this condition.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Build-up of cholesterol or bilirubin in the gallbladder leading to stone formation Inflammation of the gallbladder wall, often as a response to gallstones Imbalance of substances in bile, such as excess cholesterol or bilirubin Prolonged fasting or rapid weight loss that affects bile composition Genetic predisposition to gallstone formation
Key Symptoms: Severe pain in the upper right abdomen, especially after eating fatty foods Pain radiating to the right shoulder or back Nausea and vomiting Tenderness over the abdomen Fever and chills in cases of infection or inflammation Bloating and indigestion
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Ultrasound imaging to detect gallstones and inflammation Blood tests to identify signs of infection or inflammation, such as elevated white blood cell count Hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan to assess gallbladder function Additional imaging like CT scan if needed for detailed visualization
Treatment Protocols: Hospitalization in severe cases for intravenous fluids, pain management, and antibiotics Medication to control pain and reduce inflammation Dietary modifications to avoid fatty and greasy foods Surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy), often performed laparoscopically Monitoring and managing underlying health issues such as obesity or high cholesterol
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is K80.12 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, K80.12 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report K80.12?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Calculus of gallbladder with acute and chronic cholecystitis without obstruction and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
Cite this Clinical Reference