E51.11
Dry beriberi
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Inclusion Terms
- Beriberi NOS
- Beriberi with polyneuropathy
Medical Intelligence & Overview
Dry beriberi is a neurological disorder caused by a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1). It is characterized primarily by nerve damage, which can lead to weakness and pain in the limbs, as well as other neurological symptoms. This condition is a form of beriberi, a disease historically linked to poor nutrition and chronic alcohol abuse, and can be associated with polyneuropathy, affecting multiple nerves throughout the body. Recognizing the signs and understanding its causes and treatment options are essential steps toward managing this condition effectively.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Chronic alcohol abuse leading to poor dietary intake and impaired absorption of thiamine Malnutrition or inadequate dietary intake of vitamin B1 Malabsorption syndromes, such as celiac disease or Crohn’s disease Malignant diseases that increase nutritional requirements Chronic illnesses demanding increased vitamin B1 consumption Certain medications that interfere with thiamine absorption or utilization Dialysis or other medical treatments affecting nutrient levels
Key Symptoms: Nerve pain, especially in the legs and arms Weakness or loss of muscle strength in the limbs Paresthesia (tingling or burning sensations) Loss of muscle tone and coordination Difficulty walking or balancing Reduced reflexes Possible mental confusion or neurological disturbances in severe cases In advanced situations, muscle wasting and paralysis can occur
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis involves a combination of clinical evaluation and medical history assessment. Healthcare providers may perform:
Treatment Protocols: Effective management of dry beriberi requires addressing the underlying vitamin B1 deficiency. Common approaches include:
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is E51.11 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, E51.11 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report E51.11?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Dry beriberi and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
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