S52.13

Clinical Causes: Falls onto an outstretched hand, especially during sports or accidental slips Direct trauma or blow to the forearm Accidents related to motor vehicles or biking incidents Osteoporosis-related fractures in older adults Sports injuries involving falls or collisions

Key Symptoms: Pain and tenderness around the elbow and forearm Swelling and bruising in the affected area Limited movement or difficulty moving the elbow or wrist Deformity or abnormal positioning of the forearm (sometimes visible) Tenderness when touching the area Possible numbness or tingling if nerves are affected

Diagnosis Path: Diagnosing a fracture of the neck of the radius involves a combination of clinical examination and imaging tests. Healthcare providers will assess pain levels, swelling, and range of motion. X-rays are the primary diagnostic tool, providing detailed images that confirm the presence and extent of the fracture. In some cases, additional imaging tests such as CT scans may be utilized for a clearer view of complex fractures or to plan surgical interventions.

Treatment Protocols: Treatment options for a fracture of the neck of the radius depend on the severity and displacement of the fracture. Common approaches include: - **Non-surgical methods**: - Immobilization with a cast or splint to keep the bone in proper position during healing - Pain management with medications - Rest and elevation to reduce swelling - **Surgical intervention**: - Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) to reposition displaced bones using pins, screws, or plates - Surgery is often reserved for more complicated or displaced fractures Rehabilitation typically involves physical therapy to restore movement, strength, and function in the affected arm after immobilization or surgery. Recovery times may vary, but prompt treatment generally results in favorable outcomes, especially in younger or healthy individuals.