K06.010

Clinical Causes: Aggressive tooth brushing or improper brushing techniques Periodontal diseases such as periodontitis Poor oral hygiene leading to plaque and tartar buildup Genetic predisposition to gum issues Tobacco use, including smoking or smokeless tobacco Misaligned teeth or bite problems causing uneven stress on gums Teeth grinding or clenching (bruxism) Hormonal changes, particularly in women during pregnancy, menstruation, or menopause Trauma or injury to the gums Dental procedures that may irritate or damage gum tissue

Key Symptoms: Receding gum line in specific areas of the mouth Sensitivity to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and drinks Visible root surfaces of teeth Gum tissue that appears to be pulling away from the tooth Presence of a notch or dip at the gum line Possible swelling or inflammation of the gums Shortened appearance of affected teeth Occasional bleeding during tooth brushing or flossing

Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis typically involves a dental examination where the dentist assesses the gum tissue, measures the extent of recession, and checks for signs of gum disease. Dental X-rays can help determine the extent of bone loss and whether the recession has exposed the roots of teeth. The dentist may also evaluate the patient's oral hygiene habits and medical history to identify potential contributing factors.

Treatment Protocols: Professional dental cleaning to remove plaque and tartar buildup Scaling and root planing to deep clean and smooth tooth roots Improved oral hygiene practices, such as gentle brushing techniques Addressing bite issues through orthodontics or adjustments Tissue grafts to cover exposed roots and regenerate gum tissue Use of desensitizing agents or treatments for sensitivity Modification of habits like tobacco use or aggressive brushing Regular dental checkups to monitor the condition and prevent recurrence