S79.101
Unspecified physeal fracture of lower end of right femur
Clinical Classification Guidelines
Medical Intelligence & Overview
An unspecified physeal fracture of the lower end of the right femur refers to an injury involving the growth plate (physis) at the lower part of the thigh bone (femur) on the right side. This type of fracture occurs in the areas where the bone is still growing, mainly affecting children and adolescents. Because the specific details of the fracture are not classified, it is termed 'unspecified.' Recognizing and understanding this injury is important for appropriate management, recovery, and long-term health.
Causes & Symptoms
Clinical Causes: Trauma or high-impact injuries such as falls, sports injuries, or vehicular accidents Sports-related activities involving sudden twists or direct blows to the knee or thigh Car accidents or other significant trauma involving leg injuries Accidental falls from height, especially in active children and teens
Key Symptoms: Pain and tenderness localized around the lower end of the thigh or above the knee area Swelling and possible bruising around the injured site Limited movement or difficulty moving the affected leg Deformity or angulation if the fracture displaces the bone Potential shortening or misalignment of the limb if the fracture affects growth or healing
Diagnostic & Treatment
Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis involves a clinical examination by a healthcare professional, followed by imaging studies. X-rays are typically used to visualize the fracture, assess the extent of injury, and determine if any displacement or misalignment is present. Additional imaging, such as MRI or CT scans, may be ordered if more detailed visualization is needed or to evaluate any associated soft tissue injuries. Since this injury involves the growth plate, precise imaging helps to plan effective treatment and monitor healing.
Treatment Protocols: Immobilization with a cast or brace to keep the bone stable during healing Rest and activity restriction to prevent further injury and allow healing Pain management with appropriate medications as recommended by a healthcare provider Possible alignment procedures if the bone is displaced, which may involve closed reduction or, in some cases, surgical intervention Regular follow-up imaging to monitor healing progress Physical therapy or rehabilitation exercises once healing progresses to restore range of motion and strength
Clinical Advice & FAQs
Billing Guidance
Is S79.101 a billable ICD-10 code?
Yes, S79.101 is a specific, billable code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes.
Documentation
How do I report S79.101?
Clinical documentation must specify the nature of Unspecified physeal fracture of lower end of right femur and any associated comorbidities for accurate reporting.
Cite this Clinical Reference