T74.A1

Clinical Causes: Exploitation by family members or friends seeking financial gain Caregiver abuse taking advantage of their position of trust Fraudulent schemes targeting vulnerable adults Lack of awareness or understanding of financial matters by the adult or their guardians Isolation of the victim, making them more susceptible to manipulation Mental health issues that impair judgment and decision-making

Key Symptoms: Unexpected or unusually large withdrawals from bank accounts Sudden changes in financial documents or wills Missing belongings or financial assets Reluctance or refusal to discuss finances with trusted individuals Caregivers or family members controlling access to money Signs of emotional distress or reluctance when discussing finances The victim showing a lack of knowledge about their financial situation

Diagnosis Path: Diagnosis of confirmed adult financial abuse involves a comprehensive assessment, including reviewing financial records, interviews with the victim and involved parties, and examinations for physical or emotional signs of distress. Professionals such as social workers, healthcare providers, or legal experts may collaborate to identify signs of exploitation and confirm the abuse. Documentation and evidence collection are crucial steps in establishing the diagnosis.

Treatment Protocols: Securing the victim’s financial accounts and establishing protective legal arrangements, such as guardianships or power of attorney Providing emotional and psychological support through counseling or therapy Legal action against perpetrators, including reporting to authorities Educating the victim about financial safety and independence Connecting the victim with community resources and support organizations Ongoing monitoring of financial activities to prevent recurrence